Friday, May 13, 2016

PENGGUNAAN FUNGSI TANGGAL DAN WAKTU DI MYSQL

1) Tanggal Sekarang
SELECT NOW(), CURDATE(), CURTIME();
NOW() = Menampilkan tanggal dan waktu sekarang
CURDATE() = Menampilkan tanggal sekarang
CURTIME() =Menampilkan waktu sekarang

2) Mengatur format
SELECT DATE_FORMAT(NOW(), '%d/%m/%Y') as tanggal1, DATE_FORMAT(NOW(), '%M %D, %Y') as tanggal2;

berikut ini adalah format tanggal yang ada di mysql:
%a = Abbreviated weekday name (Sun..Sat) 
%b = Abbreviated month name (Jan..Dec) 
%c = Month, numeric (0..12) 
%D = Day of the month with English suffix (0th, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, …) 
%d = Day of the month, numeric (00..31) 
%e = Day of the month, numeric (0..31) 
%f = Microseconds (000000..999999) 
%H = Hour (00..23) %h Hour (01..12) 
%I = Hour (01..12) %i Minutes, numeric (00..59) 
%j = Day of year (001..366) %k Hour (0..23) 
%l = Hour (1..12) 
%M = Month name (January..December) 
%m = Month, numeric (00..12) 
%p = AM or PM 
%r = Time, 12-hour (hh:mm:ss followed by AM or PM) 
%S = Seconds (00..59) 
%s = Seconds (00..59) 
%T = Time, 24-hour (hh:mm:ss) 
%U = Week (00..53), where Sunday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 0
%u = Week (00..53), where Monday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 1 
%V = Week (01..53), where Sunday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 2; used with %X 
%v = Week (01..53), where Monday is the first day of the week; WEEK() mode 3; used with %x 
%W = Weekday name (Sunday..Saturday) 
%w = Day of the week (0=Sunday..6=Saturday) 
%X = Year for the week where Sunday is the first day of the week, numeric, four digits; used with %V
%x = Year for the week, where Monday is the first day of the week, numeric, four digits; used with %v 
%Y = Year, numeric, four digits 
%y = Year, numeric (two digits) 
%% = A literal “%” character 
%x = x, for any “x” not listed above

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